24 de noviembre de 2016
* CORRECTION WORKHOME
- STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag. 13. 4 GRAMMAR
a) go went irregular/ begin began irregular/ spend spent irregular/ leave left irregular/
want wanted regular/ be was-were irregular/ stay stayed regular/ think thought irregular/
know knew irregular/ argue argued regular/ sunbathe sunbathed regular/ take toke irregular
b) booked book/ can could/ rented rent/ felt feel/ asked ask/ had have/ complained complain/
said say/ wanted want/ was be/ invited invite/ went go/ bought buy/ ate eat/ paid pay
c) I didn't show them to everyone she just didn't want to pay for anything
│ │ │ │
aux past infinitive aux past infinitive
Did you show them to everyone?
│ │
aux past infinitive
normal verbs ? aux past ... main verb infinitive Ej.: Did you want to go home?
- aux past negative ... main verb infinitive Ej.: You didn't want to go home
with was/were ? was/were ES main verb Ej.: Was Venice magical?
- wasn't/ weren't ES main verb Ej.: Venice wasn't magical, venice was horrible
with could ? could ... main verb infinitive Ej.: Could you help to him?
- couldn't ... main verb inifnitive Ej.: You couldn't help to him
- ANNOTATIONS
El auxiliar informa que la frase es una pregunta o una negación del verbo
Did you go to Venice? You didn't go to Venice
- ENTRY CHECKER BOOK. Pag 19.
8A. a) Did your father go fishing there?/ Yes, he went out fishing in a boat/
How many fish did he catch?/ He caught about five/ What did he do with them?/
Did you eat them for tea?/ Yes, we cooked them and ate them with chips/
Were the good to eat?/ Yes, because they tasted so fresh
b) Last weekend I went shopping and bought a new pair of trousers.
When I got homeand tried them on again. I found they didn't fit properly.
My mother told me to take them back to the shop.
When I explained to the manager that I wanted to return them,
she agreed and gave me my money back
8B. a) 1- There are some flowers on the table./ 2- Is there a station near here?/
3- There are some fish in the river/ 4- Are there any trees in the park?/
5- There is a computer on the desk/ 6- Are there any new students today?/
7- There are some big birds in the zoo/ 8- Are there any pens in your pocket?/
9- Is there a mirror in the bedroom?/ 10- There is and old house next door
b) 1- Are there any carpet in the house?/ 2- There aren't any good films on TV/
3- There is a new teacher in our school/ 4- Is there a diary on the kitchen table?/
5-There isn't any milk in the shop/ 6- There are some old portraits in the art gallery/
7- There aren't any bicycles in the garage/ 8- Is there any furniture in the flat?/
9- There aren't any children in the classroom/ 10- There is an interesting play in the theatre
8C. a) 1- Yes, there were quite a few/ 2- there wasn't enough space to invite them all/
3- Was there a meal after the wedding?/ 4- Yes, there was a meal/ 5- there was a band/
6- there wasn't anyone dancing/ 7- How many children were there?/
8- there were five girls/ 9- there weren't any boys/
10- How many guests were there altogether?
b) 1- We chose that hotel because there was a good restaurant next door/
2- I waited ten minutes to park the car because there weren't any spaces free/
3- We wore our warmest clothes because there was a some cold wind/
4- She went into the shop because there were some delicious cakes in the window/
5- There were some strange sounds coming from our neighbours' house/
6- I didn't order tea because there wasn't any fresh milk available/
7- There was a man outside the hotel who was taking photos of all stars as they arrived/
8- There were some unsual flowers growing in my aunt's garden
- ANNOTATIONS
= Past simple: regular and irregular verbs
El pasado del verbo to be es was (1ª y 3ªpersona singular) o were. Ej. I was in the market
Forma negativa se añade not. Ej. I was not (wasn't) in Tokyo the last summer
Forma interrogativa se invierte el orden del sujeto y el verbo. Ej.: Were you in Tokio?
Los verbos regulares se les añade -ed o -d en el pasado simple. Ej. I booked a room/ I liked eat
Los verbos irregulares cambian su forma en el pasado simple.Ej:I bought a car/I went in Tokyo
- Los verbos regulares y los irregulares (excepto can) utilizan;
- didn't + infinitivo para hacer la forma negativa Ej.: I didn't like it / She didn't see him
- did + sujeto + infinitivo para hacer la forma interrogativa Ej.: Did you want to come?
- Can/could
El pasado de can es could. Se añade not para hacer el negativo.
Ej. I couldn't find my glasses
La forma interrogativa se hace cambiando el orden del sujeto y el verbo.
Ej, ; Could you use you mobile on the mountain?
= There is/ there are, some/ any + sustantivos plurales
Utilizamos there is/there are para expresar que algo o alguien existe. Ej.: there is a garage
Usamos la forma there is con sustantivos en singular y there are con sustantivos plurales
Ej.: there is a pencil / There are pencils
There is generalmente se contrae there's, la forma there are no se contrae
Ej.: there's a pencil
Cuando nombramos una serie de cosas:
usamos la forma there is si la primera palabra de la lista es singular
there are cuando la primera palabra de la lista es plural
Ej.: In my bedroom there's a bed, two chairs, and a desk
In the living room there are two airmchairs and a sofa
- Generalmente usamos there is/ there are con a-an, some y any
Ej.: there's a book on the desk / There are some pencils in the box
Utilizamos some y any con los sustantivos plurales. some es un número indeterminado
Ej.: there are some books on the desk
Utilizamos some para frases afirmativas o positivas y any en frases interrogativas y negativas
Ej.: There are some books on the desk/ there are any books on the desk?/ Are there any books?
- There is o it is son diferentes, no confundirlo
Ej.: There's a key on the table / It's the key to the kitchen
= There was/ there were es el pasado de there is/ there are
* IRREGULAR VERBS
present past simple past participle
be │ was/weree │ been
become │ became │ become
begin │ began │ begun
break │ broke │ broken
bring │ brought │ brought
build │ built │ built
buy │ bought │ bought
can │ could │ -----
catch │ caught │ caught
choose │ chose │ chosen
come │ came │ come
cost │ cost │ cost
cut │cut │ cut
* STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag. 13. 3 LISTENING
c) 1- Venice... It's just a paradise/
2- They went ride in gondola, visited museums, and had fantastic meals/
3- It wasn't very expensive, it's was a reasonable price/ 4- She suggest that they was to go again
* STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag. 128. GRAMMAR BANK.
2A past simple: regular and irregular verbs
- Usamos el past simple para hablar de acciones ocurridas en el pasado
Ej.: I went to office
- La forma del past simple es igual para todas las personas, excepto en el verbo TO BE
Ej: I worked the last Sunday/ You worked yesterday/ I was born / You were born
- Construimos el past simple para frases afirmativas de los verbos regulares se añade -ed
Ej.: I wanted go to San Francisco
- Muchos verbos tienen una forma irregular en el past simple
Ej: I buy a pencil / I bought a pencil yesterday
- Las frases negativas se utiliza el infinitivo después de didn't y las interrogativas Did...?
Ej: I didn't go by bus / Did you go by bus?
- Usamos ASI(aux,subj,infinitive)/QUASI (question, aux, subject, infinitive)para interrogativas
Ej.: Did you eat fish? / Where did you eat fish yesterday?
- Normas gramaticales para los verbos regulares en past simple
/ Se añade -ed al final del verbo
Ej.: work --- worked / want --- wanted / look --- looked
/ Se añade -d si el verbo termina en "e"
Ej.: like --- liked
/ Se añade -ied cuando el verbo termina en "cons+Y", se quita la "Y" y se añade -ied
Ej.: study --- studied
/ Se duplica la consonante final + -ed si el verbo termina consonante-vocal-consonante
Ej.: stop --- stopped /
* STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag. 129. GRAMMAR BANK. Exercise 2A
a) 1- We drove there from London/ 2- Our car broken down on the motorway/
3- We spent the first night in Birmingham/ 4- We got to Edinburgh/
5- We couldn't find a good hotel/ 6- they were all full/ 7- we didn't know what to do/
8- We found a Bed and Breakfast/ 9- we stayed there for the week/ 10- we saw the castle/
11- went to the Arts Festival/ 12- we bought a lot of souvenirs/
13- we wanted to go to Loch Ness/ 14- we didn't have much time/
15- it was quite far away/ 16- the weather wasn't very good/
17- It started raining / 18- the day we left
b) 1- Did you have a good time?/ 2- Who did you go with?/ 3- Where did you stay?/
4- How many did the plane ticket cost?/ 5- What was the weather like?/
6- Where did you go (do) at night?
* STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag.13. 5 PRONUNCIATION
a) Cuando el verbo acaba en sonido "t" o "d" no se añade ninguna sílaba al pronunciar
Cuando acaba en sonido "id" y el verbo acaba en "-ted" o "-ded"
y se le añade una sílaba en la pronunciación
b) arrived/ asked/ invited/ liked/ loved/ parked/ started/ stayed
ended/ nedeed/ started
- ANNOTATIONS
No se pronuncia la "e" en la terminación "-ed".
La terminación "-ed" se pronuncia "t" o"d". La diferencia de estas terminaciones es muy leve
Pronunciamos la "e" en la terminación "-ed" cuando hay "t" o "d" antes de ella
Ej.: wanted / ended/ Estos verbos terminados en "-ed" se pronuncia "id"
* STUDENT'S BOOK. Pag.13. 6 SPEAKING
a) 1- Where did you go?/ 2- When did you go?/ 3- Who did you go with?/ 4- Where did you stay?/
5- What was eat the food like?/ 6- What was the weather like?/
7- What did you do during the day?/ 8- What did you do at night?/9- Did you have a good time?/
10- Did you have any problems?
b) 1- I went to Singapur/ 2- I went the last summer/ 3- I went with my wife/
4- We stayed in a beautiful hotel/ 5- We ate rice and noodles/ 6- It was very hot/
7- We visited the city and went shopping at markets/ 8- we went to sightseeing by the city/
9- Yes, It did/ 10- No, we did have any problems, it was fantastic
- ANNOTATIONS
Expresiones para mostrar interés por algo
Positivo: really?/ wow!/ Fantastic!/ Great!
Negativo: Oh no!/ How awful!
Interrogativo: Was it expensive?/ Why?/ What happened?
* VOCABULARY
sunbathed (sanbeitz)= bronceado, baños de sol/ argued (arguid)= discutido/
caught (co:t)= cogido, pillado/ became (bi:keim)= convertido/ could (coud)= pude/
guess (gues)= suponer/ mean (min)= tacaño/ generous (yenerus)= generoso
* HOMEWORK
- Workbook Pag. 11. 2A - 1 VOCABULARY / 2 GRAMMAR
Pag. 12 3 PRONUNCIATION / 4 LISTENING/ USEFUL WORDS AND PHRASES
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